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US / UNS, ASTM & AMS

AMS 4880 - Cast Nickel Aluminium Bronze

The American aerospace casting specification for landing gear bushes and bearings

A cast American nickel aluminium bronze whose combination of high strength, good fatigue, excellent corrosion resistance and wear properties has made it a worldwide standard for aerospace landing gear bushes and bearings.

What is AMS 4880?

AMS 4880 is an American aerospace specification for cast nickel aluminium bronze, combining high strength, good fatigue, excellent corrosion resistance and wear properties. It has very high anti-galling properties against most grades of steel and titanium, and is used worldwide for aerospace landing gear bushes and bearings. The specification allows sand, centrifugal and continuous casting.

Should you specify AMS 4880?

Specify AMS 4880 when an aerospace drawing calls for a cast nickel aluminium bronze bush or bearing and the release has to be against an AMS specification. Its strength, fatigue, wear, shock and corrosion performance have been proven on landing gear for decades.

The most useful thing to decide early is the casting route. The specification allows sand castings, centrifugal casting and continuous casting, and continuous casting presents the optimal combination of quality and efficiency. Continuous cast material also carries published mechanical properties by section size, which makes conformance easier to demonstrate.

Where the load case is heavier still, AMS 4881 (UNS C95520) is the higher-strength sister specification and a realistic alternative to copper beryllium. Where the part is British or European, AB2 and CC333G are the corresponding cast designations.

Note that the published properties are for material quench hardened at 871-927 °C and temper annealed at 593-649 °C. Confirm the heat treatment condition on the purchase order.

Best for aerospace landing gear bushes and bearings released to an AMS casting specification, ideally continuous cast.

AMS 4880 quick reference

Typical, indicative values as published by Copper Alloys Ltd. Typical values are not specification limits, and vary with product form, section size and temper.

Alloy typeCast - Cast nickel aluminium bronze
Nominal compositionCu bal, Al 9.7-10.9, Ni+Co 4.5-5.5, Fe 2.0-3.5
Tensile strength (typical)724 - 780 MPa (continuous cast, <102 mm)
Proof / yield strength (typical)431 - 460 MPa (0.5 %, continuous cast, <102 mm)
Elongation (typical)9 - 12 %
Hardness (typical)190 - 240 HB (<102 mm)
Izod impact (typical)Not published

AMS 4880 composition (% by weight)

Element%
CuBal
Al9.7 - 10.9
Ni + Co4.5 - 5.5
Fe2.0 - 3.5
Mn1.5 max
Zn0.3 max
Sn0.2 max
Impurities0.2 max

AMS 4880 typical mechanical properties

FormSize rangeYield 0.5% (MPa)UTS (MPa)Elong %Hardness (HB)
Continuous cast<102 mm (<4 in)431 - 460724 - 7809 - 12190 - 240
Continuous cast>102 mm (>4 in)386 - 440655 - 7409 - 12175 - 230

Quench hardened 871-927 °C (1600-1700 °F) and temper annealed 593-649 °C (1100-1200 °F).

AMS 4880 typical physical properties

Density
7528 kg/m³ at 20 °C
Specific gravity
7.53
Specific heat
376.7 J/kg °C at 20 °C
Electrical conductivity
9 % IACS at 68 °F
Thermal conductivity
0.391 W/cm °C at 20 °C
Thermal expansion
15.5 x10⁻⁶ per °C (20-300 °C)
Electrical resistivity
19.1 µΩ-cm at 20 °C
Relative magnetic permeability
1.25 µ
Machining index
20 (free machining brass = 100)
Modulus of rigidity
41 GPa
Modulus of elasticity (in tension)
110 GPa
Melting range
1038 - 1054 °C
Cryogenic
Retains properties down to -190 °C
Elevated temperatures
Retains properties to 350 °C

Key features of AMS 4880

  • High strength, good fatigue, excellent corrosion resistance and wear properties.
  • Very high anti-galling properties when running against most grades of steel and titanium.
  • Proven over many decades for aerospace landing gear bushes and bearings.
  • Allows sand castings, centrifugal and continuous casting, with continuous casting giving the optimal combination of quality and efficiency.
  • Recommended welding processes: TIG/GTAW, MIG/GMAW, manual arc (MMA), friction welding and laser welding. Soldering and oxy-acetylene are not recommended.

AMS 4880 applications

Aerospace

  • Landing gear bushes
  • Landing gear bearings

Supply forms

  • Finish machined turnkey components
  • Proof machined tubes and solid bars up to 500 mm / 20 in OD

AMS 4880 equivalent specifications

AMS 4880 (US)Listed as an equivalent on BS 1400 AB2 and BS EN 1982 CC333G

Frequently asked questions

Need AMS 4880 for your project?

Our UK sales team can confirm availability, lead times, certification and the best specification for your application. Send an enquiry and we will come back to you with next steps.

Information provided is for reference only

The composition, mechanical and physical figures on this page are typical, indicative values compiled from published Copper Alloys Ltd datasheets to aid early-stage material selection. They are not specification limits and are not engineering, procurement, safety, regulatory or design advice.

Before specifying, purchasing or using any material, confirm the requirements against the current controlled version of the relevant standard and obtain a certified material test report and written technical confirmation from Copper Alloys Ltd or another qualified foundry.